Problem description: I often appear pale after exercise. The doctor said that I have a central type of atrial septal defect of the heart. What does the central type of atrial septal defect of the heart mean?
Question date:2020-11-17
Patient information:Age: 14 Gender: Female
Heart atrial septal defect is usually central type It is a partial defect of the fossa ovale in the middle of the atrial septum of the heart.
It is the most common congenital heart disease in adults. Patients mainly suffer from exertional dyspnea. It is usually genetic and chromosomal factors that lead to heart defects in the fetus. It is caused by predisposing factors such as intrauterine infection and radiation exposure during pregnancy. Early-stage patients can reduce the incidence of complications by repairing the defect, and a comprehensive examination is required before the operation to avoid aggravation of the disease.
After the operation, it is necessary to give a high-protein and high-fiber diet to supplement the nutrients needed by the body. It is also necessary to go to the hospital for heart review regularly, which can prevent serious complications and help improve the condition.
Recommendations are for reference only. If the problem is serious, please go to the hospital for detailed examination