This article is from the WeChat public account: span> Xia Ke Island (ID: xiake_island) span> , author: Yuejianglou Lord, head of FIG. source: News Network span> p>
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On December 17, 2019, willIt became a day in the history of the development of the Chinese Navy, because on this day, the first domestic aircraft carrier “Shandong” was officially delivered at the Sanya military port in Hainan Province. strong> p>
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This is a milestone event, marking the official arrival of the Chinese Navy in the era of domestic aircraft carriers. First of all, we can experience the heroic beauty of Shandong Ship through the delivery ceremony broadcasted by News Network. p>
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Someone may ask, I heard that the second aircraft carrier, this domestically produced aircraft carrier, was launched and put on trial. Why should the delivery ceremony be arranged today? p>
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December 17 is a very special day for Chinese people. Today, 131 years ago, that is, December 17, 1888, the Beiyang Marine Division was officially established in Liugong Island, Weihai. What happened next is unforgettable for every Chinese. p>
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Therefore, choosing such a day to usher in the service of Shandong Ship has very important historical significance in itself. p>
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After the news was released today, many people expressed surprise. Why is it “Shandong”? p>
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According to public information, the choice of “Shandong” as the name of the first domestic aircraft carrier is mainly due to the important contribution made by the Shandong Qingdao Military Port to the construction of a dedicated military port and support facilities for domestic aircraft carriers. p>
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In addition to the supply of ammunition and fuel to aircraft carrier formations, Qingdao Naval Base has built infrastructure such as naval air stations, parks, hospitals, and libraries to solve the daily training of carrier-based aircraft pilots. And the daily life of formation officers and soldiers. p>
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Of course, people will be most concerned about these questions: What kind of international level is Shandong Ship? What changes will the Chinese Navy bring after serving? p>
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Mo Ji, let’s tell everyone now. p>
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Information map: On April 26, 2017, China’s first fully-developed domestic aircraft carrier was held at China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation Dalian Shipyard Launching ceremony p>
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Breakthrough p>
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Shandong and Liaoning ships are quite similar in appearance, but have been greatly improved. The biggest difference is that the size of carrier-based aircraft will be expanded, and the increase in carrier-based aircraft will further enhance the combat effectiveness of Shandong ships. ; But these improvements are not simply a modification of the drawing. p>
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The predecessor of the Liaoning ship was the “Varyag” designed by the former Soviet Union. The original plan was to be a “carrier cruiser”. There were 12 SS-N-19 anti-ship missile launchers in the front of the flight deck. This is the Soviet Union. Features, but the anti-ship missiles are huge and the launch structure occupies a large amount of internal space. Therefore, after being converted into a Liaoning ship, they can only carry 24 F-15 carrier aircraft. p>
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Shandong ship, as an aircraft carrier designed by China itself, avoids the “huge pit” in the Soviet plan and increases the hangar capacity. According to public information, domestic carriers can carry at least 36 F-15 carrier aircraft, compared with The number of Liaoning ships increased by 50%. p>
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It should be noted that there are many factors to be considered in ship design, including cabins, pipelines, counterweights, and the position of the center of gravity. Therefore, although the Shandong ship is redesigned based on the Liaoning ship, it is also a warship. A test of ship design experience and ability; this is like a blank paper. Although the questions are similar to the previous one, it is still a closed paper examination of a blank paper. p>
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Shandong Ship successfully completed construction and sea trials, and was officially delivered to the Navy. The completion of this “one-stop” indicates that China has passed the graduation examination for the ability to design and build aircraft carriers. p>
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