This article is from the public number: qubit (ID: QbitAI) , author: Lee, dry out the policy side, from the title figure: vision China, the original title: Google founder to step down! Pagechbring, 46, both step down, and Pichai, 47In charge

Google has also taken over.

The 46-year-old founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin officially transferred power to Pichai, 47.

Yes, the two “magic boys” both stepped down from Google ’s parent company Alphabet, a CEO and a president, and now the two-in-one are all given to Sandal Pichai (Sundar Pichai) , he will officially become the CEO of Alphabet.

Page and Brin remain on the company’s board as major shareholders.

Page and Brin said in the annual open letter that we have never been greedy for power. Now the company has better management methods. Google and Alphabet do not need two CEOs. Pichai is the best candidate.

This also means that after Nadella, another Indian manager took over the Silicon Valley giants.

The founder delegated his right to leave the management position completely

Page and Brin announced the news in an open letter.

Recalling the past, the letter recalls that when Google went public in 2004, “Google has no intention of becoming a traditional company, and it is very different from others in management. This is especially important for our business: it provides justice for global users , Accurate and free access to information. “

This principle is still important and supports the company in completing new technology bets.

After the establishment of Alphabet, The company has brought machine learning into various fields such as energy and transportation, but the core is still the search business. It has completed the development of transportation and medical aspects such as Waymo, Verily and Calico, and has been on track and matured.

The two founders said with emotion, Google was founded in 1998, and now in 2019, if it is a person, it is already a 21-year-old young man, and has matured.

Our (Page and Brin) It’s also time to let go of daily management responsibilities and provide more attention and guidance in the role of parents.

Pichai has proven himself in the position of CEO of Google, and he has worked hard for 15 years, leading up and down to solve difficult problems, humble and technical, no one is more suitable than him to lead Google and Alphabet to the future.

Actually, inside and outside the open letter, it was revealed that such a handover was not without warning.

4 years ago, Google reorganized into Alphabet, separating its core business from other “adventure” businesses.

Google has been expanding its business for more than 20 years.

In addition to search, new businesses are: Maps, photos, and YouTube; powered by Android and Chrome platformsGlobal ecosystem of devices; Google cloud services; technologies around machine learning, cloud computing, and software engineering.

The growing business has contributed to Google’s business restructuring in 2015.

Alphabet’s largest subsidiary is Google, which inherited its original core Internet business.

Other subsidiaries include DeepMind, GV, CapitalG, Google X, Google Fiber, Verily, Waymo, Wing, and Loon, etc. These subsidiaries are responsible for investment, drones, broadband networks, drones, Cutting-edge experimental projects.

The reason for establishing Alphabet is to make the core Internet service business clearer, while allowing other departments to have greater autonomy to run companies other than the Internet business.

Among them, the core business continues to form Google, with Pichai as CEO. The parent company Alphabet is the CEO of Page and Brin.

However, starting today with (December 4th) , Page and Brin officially announced their retirement from parent company positions.

Shandar Pichai will be the CEO of Google and parent company Alphabet. He will lead Google and manage the investments of other Alphabet subsidiaries.

Pichai then said in another open letter that he had been with Google for more than 15 years, and the only thing that was constant was change. This evolving process, also referred to by the two founders as “difficult excitement”, is part of Google.

It is worth mentioning that Page and Brin’s decision did not make the outside worldBe surprised.

Because the two have rarely appeared in public, whether it’s an investor conference call or Google’s most important developer conference.

Brin’s last public appearance even dates back to the 2012 I / O Developer Conference.

People, another founder, announced a management reorganization as early as October 2014, and is no longer responsible for daily product-related decisions.

Google’s stock price has even risen slightly.

So what’s so extraordinary about the “chosen person” in the mouth of Google’s founder?

Pichai peaked: 15 years of Google ’s road

Pichai was born in July 1972 in Tamil Nadu, India. He is 47 years old.

Its extraordinaryness was also revealed in his youth. When he was 12 years old, he had the first rotary phone at home. Some media described him as “like a human phone book, as long as you dial the number once, you will not forget it.”

He graduated from the Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, and majored in metallurgical engineering. Later, he obtained a Master of Science degree in materials science and engineering from Stanford University, and then won an MBA from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.

After graduating, Pichai first worked for Applied Materials, a semiconductor company, as a product management position, and later joined McKinsey for management consulting.

In 2004, Pichai, 32, joined Google and contributed to the development of Google’s product business.

First, it led Chrome to defeat IE, which still had a major market share at the time, and then oversaw the development of Google ’s core products such as Gmail and Google Maps.

With these outstanding achievements, he also sits as vice president of Chrome and Apps.

Another product that has proven its strength is Android.

In March 2013, Andy Rubin, the father of Android, was relocated, and Pichai became the new director.

By promoting the integration of the Android platform with Google ’s search, Chrome and other major applications, Google ’s strong advantage in the Android system has been established directly.

In October 2014, Google made another wave of management adjustments, and Pichai ’s powers expanded further: in addition to continuing to be responsible for the core Android and Chrome businesses, it also took over research, search, maps, Google+, business and advertising products. , And infrastructure and other businesses.

At this time, he joined Google for ten years and became a “number two person.” But this is not the ceiling he has promoted within Google.

On August 10, 2015, Google announced organizational reorganization, and Pichai became director of the new GoogleChairman and CEO.

Google’s two founders, Page and Brin, are the CEO and president of the parent company Alphabet. Their focus is shifting towards non-Google businesses—Google X and the self-driving Waymo business.

The former serves as a corporate research center, and new products appear from time to time. What is most impressive is its unmanned vehicle business. This technology, which was favored by Page from the beginning, became the world leader.

In July 2017, Pichai took another step forward and joined the Alphabet Board. This move is also considered to be a manifestation of Page’s training as his successor.

As of December 2019, Alphabet has officially announced that Pichai has been promoted to the position of Google CEO and concurrently CEO of Alphabet.

Page and Brin, both 46-year-old “successful entrepreneurs”, will remain on the Alphabet board as major shareholders and serve as advisors.

Pichai’s promotion has not been criticized. In the past two years, under the impact of informal employee benefits, improper use of artificial intelligence, and sexual harassment by Andy Rubin, Google employees have further declined his favor.

As for where Google and Alphabet go in the future, it depends on Pichai’s plan.

Indian CEOs worth learning

Of course, Pichai’s takeover of Google also means that another Indian professional manager has become the CEO of a giant company.

Nadella has achieved great power in Microsoft before, but incomplete statistics. In the past 10 years, among the world’s top 500 companies, there are 75 foreign CEOs and Indians occupy 10 seats.

In addition to Google, Microsoft, Motorola, Pepsi, Nokia, to Adobe, SanDisk, Unilever, MasterCard, and Standard & Poor’s, there is currently an Indian CEO in charge of the company.

When looking at Chinese executives, they often fail to go further.

There may be more reasons to learn about this phenomenon.

What do you think?


Reference: https://www.blog.google/inside-google/alphabet/letter-from-larry-and -sergey /

This article is from the public number: qubit (ID: QbitAI) , of: making dry out side Lee < / p>