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Qiaotou Town, Dongguan City, where Chen Xingqiao is located, is one of the most concentrated towns in Dongguan for manufacturing chemical raw materials. Like many local small factory owners, he owns a rented privately owned factory building and 5 employees, of which 3 employees live in the same local area as him, and the other two return from Hunan and Guangxi on February 10, respectively. .

Cost is being consumed again and again. “The annual rent of the factory is about 30,000 ~ 40,000, and the average monthly salary of five employees is 6,000 yuan, and then the production materials must be taken into account.” Chen Xingqiao said that because the factory is a private property house and its identity is a small and micro enterprise, According to the current policies promulgated by Dongguan City, his company is not within the scope of rent reduction or loan from banks, so he can only “carry it on his own”.

In the past two days, Chen Xingqiao was considering borrowing money from friends. He picked up his phone several times and put it down. “My credit card is now overdue. I want to borrow 100,000 yuan from friends around to survive this month, but I think it’s not easy for everyone now. I don’t really know who to talk to for a while.”

Apart from cost pressures, what worried him most was that the timetable for resuming work in Dongguan has not yet been released. “There was neither a specific notice nor a clear reply, and the workers and I could only wait passively there.” Before February 10, Chen Xingqiao filled out the application materials for resumption of work as required and was leased to the “landlord” of his factory Submit it on your behalf, but have not heard the following.

“It is estimated that like other areas in Guangdong, we have to wait for the enterprises above the designated size to complete the inspection before queuing, but waiting without a timetable is very tormenting,” said Chen Xingqiao.

A reporter from China Economic Weekly looked up the data from the “Sky Eye Check” and found that as of February 17, the number of companies with registered capital of more than 10 million in Dongguan has reached about 80,000.

In addition to his own factory, Chen Xingqiao also hopes that companies in its downstream industries can resume work as soon as possible. “Our client companies cannot resume work, which means that the orders completed by our raw material manufacturing plant cannot go to them, nor can they eat new orders, and slowly the entire capital chain is broken.”

In the long supply chain of China’s manufacturing industry, the raw material industry is at the forefront. Once the price of raw materials increases, the cost pressure will soon be transmitted to the entire manufacturing enterprise. As a small manufacturer of chemical raw materials, Chen Xingqiao’s customers are mainly concentrated in electronics manufacturing, luggage and other industries.

“As long as we can resume work, we have a chance to live”

“As long as we can resume work, we have the opportunity to survive.” Chen Xingqiao said that resumption of work often means that there will be new income and orders, and it is not necessarily that small and micro enterprises will not be adequately protected. Micro-enterprises are dominated by local residents, and the number of migrants is small. Many factories are not labor-intensive. They are spacious and isolated. Therefore, we hope that the government will not divide the resumption schedule according to the size of the enterprise and the number of labor. It is “just talking about things” so that some qualified small and micro enterprises can return to work in priority.

Fenggang Town, Dongguan City, where the small factory owner Shen Gang is located, has resumed “partially”. “It is estimated that the resumption rate of our industrial park will not be greater than 10%.” Shen Gang said that the resumption materials in their area are mainly submitted to the village committee for approval. Among them, the materials before resumption mainly include: the factory’s self-responsible commitment, the factory Personnel information form, etc. (Hubei personnel came back and quarantined for 14 days, non-Hubei quarantined for 7 days) .

On February 11, at the press conference of the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council, Ou Xiaoli, director of the Social Development Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that the practice of restricting the resumption of production and production by simple and crude methods such as approval will be strictly prohibited.

For Shen Gang, It ’s more challengingThe place of the factory is after the resumption of work: According to the regulations, we will make a record of resumption of work, organize workers to work in batches and separate meals, buy masks, thermometers, disinfection water, and so on. “For a small factory like ours, the implementation is not difficult, and masks are still scarce. ”