After the arrival of the 5G era, the siphon effect of big cities is only worse than before.
Editor’s note: This article is from WeChat public account Real Estate Intelligence Station (ID: dichanqbz) , the author Bai Luo.
The 5G package fee came out. China Unicom has a minimum of 190 yuan and Telecom has a minimum of 199 yuan. The price of this package is not beautiful. While eating melons and people are feeling that they are about to eat melons, the term “5G” is changed every day with a pattern in front of us.
More and more information shows that 5G is getting closer and closer to us.
Talking about 5G, everyone should associate with the “network speed”. After all, the speed of the network speed can directly affect your mood swings. From 3G to 4G, and then from 4G to 5G, the changes that have occurred during this period can be far more than the “network speed is getting faster”.
Now our food, clothing, housing and transportation are inseparable from the Internet. It is undeniable that China is entering a “no-cash society”. Various industry platforms have used the Internet to build this new type of society. The money spent on Alipay, WeChat and payplay is like a series of numbers, which can’t make you feel the emptiness and loneliness of the wallet.
You can take a takeaway every day at home, go out from the small vendors on the street to the flagship store in the mall, all support online payment, which is something you dare not think about in the 2G era. When I entered the 4G from the end of 3G, no one would have thought that one day, the takeaway giants could leave the search leader Baidu behind.
A few decades ago, in science fiction, fantasy cars can fly in the sky. After decades, the car has not been able to fly in the sky, but the aircraft has become one of the most basic modes of travel for the public. The speed of scientific and technological progress has surpassed the imagination of predecessors. Therefore, 5G has also been given a responsibility far beyond itself. Many people hope that 5G can bring about earth-shaking changes, including housing prices.
The first-line housing prices are rising?
The Central Political Bureau re-emphasized on July 30 that “the insistence that the house is used for housing, not for the purpose of speculation, implementation of long-term management mechanism for real estate”, and more clearly pointed out that “not real estate as a means of stimulating the economy in the short term” “.
In the past ten years, the overall trend of housing prices has been rising, and the people’s ideas have changed. More and more people are willing to invest their money in real estate, expecting the days of skyrocketing housing prices and sitting on the ground. In contrast, young people who have just left school feel the rise in housing prices and the cost of living increases.
The higher the house price, the higher the price. In some people’s eyes, “the economic benefits of the house are gradually greater than the meaning of its residence.” In first-tier cities like Beishang Guangshen, house prices are even more unattainable.It is.
Big cities often have convenient transportation, excellent educational resources, and better welfare. Young people who have “purchasing needs” also prefer to gather in big cities.
The data of the newly added population of urban agglomerations can better reflect the population movement in recent years in China. The 19 urban agglomerations in the 13th Five-Year Plan (Beijing-Tianjin-Wing, Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, Shandong Peninsula, West Bank of the Straits) , Ha Chang, Liaozhongnan, Zhongyuan area, middle reaches of the Yangtze River, Chengyu area, Guanzhong Plain, Beibu Gulf, Jinzhong, Hubao, Emei, Suizhong, Suizhong, Lanzhou-Xining, Ningxia along the Yellow, Tianshan North Slope Nearly 80% of the country’s population can basically represent China’s current economic and demographic pattern.
The data shows that at the end of 2018, the resident population of Beijing was 21.542 million, the resident population of Shanghai was 24,237,800, and the resident population of Guangzhou was 14,804,400.
The land is so big, there are so many people, and the prices in the first-tier cities can’t fall down.
Laying of 5G base station
5G and house prices, it seems that the relationship between the eight scorpions can not be.
Now we all realize the popularity of the national live broadcast and the popular Internet. This is something that I dare not think about in the 3G era. After all, the first five dollars in that year can only charge 30M traffic. With the rapid development of the Internet, we can all feel that the “gap” between cities and villages has been reduced. So, after the advent of the 5G era, will the difference between urban and rural areas be further reduced?
The webmaster thinks, no.
Either 3G or 4G era, regional coverage is achieved by building base stations. Last month, a certain district in Heze, Shandong, protested because of the rejection of “base station radiation”. The last three major operators demolished the base station of the cell, which led to the complete disconnection of the community. This happened to the news, and it was once again the role of the base station. .
A base station refers to a radio transceiver station that exchanges information with a mobile telephone terminal through a mobile communication switching center in a certain radio coverage area. According to the 3G standard, the density of 4G base stations in dense urban centers is about 500 meters, 1.5 kilometers in the suburbs, and about 5 kilometers in rural areas.
In 3G, 4G, 5G frequency and frequency band comparison, 5G is the highest. According to the attenuation formula, the higher the frequency, the greater the attenuation, which means that the base station to be laid in the 5G era is only a lot more than the 4G. Since the 4G development to the present, the 4G base stations of the three major operators have not fully realized coverage.
The coverage road of 5G base stations can be described as “the road is long and long.”
In June of this year, the three major operators announced the first batch of 5G cities. It is expected to cover the network in at least 40 cities in the year and launch 5G services in some cities. Among the published “First 5G Cities” list, there are four municipalities directly under the central government, 27 provincial capital cities, 5 planned cities, and 4 other cities.
Since the 5G coverage area is relatively small, a higher coverage density is required. For first-tier cities like Beishangguangshen, base station construction is definitely a top priority; and in remote areas where the locals are sparsely populated, it is not so easy to build 5G base stations.
Therefore, the emergence of 5G can not narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, but it may widen the gap.
The emergence of 5G may increase the price of big cities
Everyone knows that the “western big rural” signal thief in the United States is poor, and sometimes there may be no signal for a few kilometers. The reason is that the land is sparsely populated and operators are not willing to build base stations. The coverage of urban networks in the United States is high, but the signals in rural areas are somewhat worrying, and the more they go west.
Change the scene to Beijing, people who float in the Imperial City have experience. Sometimes, you can watch the mobile phone signal jump from 4G to 3G and then jump to 2G by subway. Not to mention that the base station construction is far less than Beijing. In the rural areas.
We all know that big cities have a siphon effect, and large cities with dominant positions can often absorb resources from other surrounding areas. The first-tier cities in China have attracted a large number of resource elements through their own advantages, so they have developed rapidly.
As mentioned in the previous article, there are so many people in big cities, and the demand has been there, so the price is hard to come down.
So, the price of first-tier cities such as Beishangguang will not fall, probably because 5G will rise.
As the impact of 3G to 4G is definitely not just the speed of the Internet, the “new situation” that you can imagine now is closely related to the network. More and more Internet companies are appearing in our field of vision. In the 9th year, Xiaomi has become one of the youngest Fortune 500 companies. And from 4G to 5G, the impact may be greater than we think.
The gap between large and small cities in hardware facilities is difficult to compensate in a short time, as is soft resources. The reporter predicts that after the arrival of the 5G era, the siphon effect of big cities is only worse than before. There are more people in big cities, what about housing prices?