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◆ Even if you are an international metropolis, you wo n’t be able to stay on even if you are not aggressive. Even small villages and small towns will have the opportunity to stand on the stage of the times.

How much economic energy can China’s smallest administrative divisions have?

Out of the Shenzhen, Guangdong and Hainan Sub-district Offices of Huawei, ZTE, and DJI, more than 80 listed companies have been created on 14 square kilometers of land, and the total economic volume has surpassed that of Lanzhou. Netizens joked that they were “heading the United States”.

Today, our bureau will introduce an unfamiliar township-Yushan Town.

This place, which is hard to find on the map, won the first place in “China’s Top 1000 Towns”.

More than 30 years ago, Yushan Town was the “small tail” at the bottom of Suzhou’s economy, not even a few decent cement roads.

From the bottom of the city to the first in the country, what does Yushan rely on?

1. Sit firmly in the top spot of Qianqiang Town

Yushan Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Kunshan City, Suzhou, has been ranked No. 1 in the National Top 1000 Towns since 2014.

(Yanshan Town Ranked No. 1 in the National Top 1000 Towns in 2018)

How strong is the first town in the country?

In 2018, the GDP of Yushan Town was 76 billion yuan, the total industrial output value was as high as 128 billion yuan, and the general public budget revenue was 9 billion yuan.

In other words, the population of Yushan, with a population of 470,000, is about 170,000 yuan per capita, which translates into almost 25,000 US dollars, which is comparable to the EU’s per capita of 25,600.

This data directly crushed the “big brother” in Shanghai. Per capita GDP of Shanghai was 135,000 yuan.

However, do n’t think that the “top 1000 towns” just look at GDP data. In addition to GDP, development potential and prospects, per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents and disposable financial revenue at the township level are the main data for calculating the top 1000 towns in the country.

Although the GDP of Yushan Town is very high, it is not the first place among Qianqiang Town.

For example, in terms of per capita disposable income, in 2018, the national per capita income was 28,228 yuan, and Shenzhen’s per capita was 57543 yuan, while the per capita disposable income of urban and rural areas in Kunshan City has reached 55,081 yuan. In Yushan Town, the per capita disposable income reached 63,926 yuan.

(In 2018, the national per capita disposable income was 28,228 yuan)

Yushan Town can become the main force of Kunshan’s economy because it has two famous national development parks: Kunshan Economic and Technological Development Zone and Kunshan High-tech Industrial Development Zone.

Kunshan High-tech Zone, located in Yushan Town, gathers one-third of Kunshan’s enterprises and invention patents, and also contributes one-fifth of GDP and one-fifth of fiscal revenue. Among the more than 1,200 foreign-invested companies, 26 are among the world’s top 500 companies.

In the national high-tech zone rankings announced in 2018, Kunshan high-tech zone ranked 47th, achieving the highest ranking since the establishment of the zone, and was approved to build a national innovative characteristic park.

This set of numbers is surprising. However, what is even more surprising is that such a cattle development zone was originally built at Yushan Town at its own expense.

2.National Exploitation Park Built at Own Cost

Yushan Town is indeed a golden treasure.

It is located in the central area of ​​Kunshan City, close to Shanghai to the east, Suzhou main city to the west, Beijing-Shanghai Railway passing through the town, highways extending in all directions, half an hour’s drive to Shanghai’s Hongqiao Airport, and Shanghai Port These sea ports are an hour away at the longest.

Some people may say that Yushan Town has unique conditions, and it is difficult to think of this position as underdeveloped.

However, looking back at the economic development of the town, it seems that the decisive factor is not only the unique geographical advantage, but the initiative of the Yushan people.

(Yushan Town is close to the main city of Suzhou in the west and Shanghai is in the east, with a good geographical location)

The rise of Yushan Town originated from the construction of development zones at their own expense more than 30 years ago.

At the beginning of the 1980s, Kunshan was the poorest of the six counties in Suzhou at that time, and was given the title of “little six son”.

Looking at other counties starting to run township and village enterprises, Kunshan, the only one in agriculture, couldn’t sit still. In 1984, the state approved 14 economic development zones in coastal cities, which ignited Kunshan’s entrepreneurial dream.

But it is not coastal, and there is nothing in Kunshan in the economic development zone.

No money, no money, no policy, no policy. If no one supports it, do it yourself. In 1984, they set up a 3.75-square-kilometer farmland in Yushan Town, and secretly set up an “industrial community” at their own expense.

(The strategy of rich planning and poor development allows the development zone built at “own expense” to run quickly and grow rapidly)

Without policy support, the “industrial community” in Yushan Town did not even dare call the name of the development zone, but it was the development zone built at its own expense, but the first foreign-invested enterprise in Jiangsu province was settled in that year.

The reason why this Japanese company looks at Yushan Town, which has few roads, is not because of the “service” here.

(Japan Suwang Ni Gloves Co., Ltd., the first wholly foreign-owned enterprise in Jiangsu Province)

At that time, Yushan Town was completely out of the scope of foreign businessmen’s inspections, but they did everything they could to bring this Japanese merchant to the field for inspection, and even used the only jeep in the county to welcome the merchants.

After the inspection on that day, the foreign businessmen went to Suzhou to stay, and they followed suit. They opened a room next door and drafted the minutes of the talks overnight. The next morning they knocked on the door and asked the foreign businessmen to talk.

Foreign investors decide to settle in the “industrial community” in Yushan Town, but approval is a big problem. This development zone without a “birth certificate” did not have the right to approve it. It ran 102 times in Nanjing before and after it was handed to a foreign investor with an approval certificate.

With the desire for economic development, in order to attract more foreign-funded enterprises to settle in its own “industrial community”, Yushan Town has simply “squashed” at Hongqiao Airport and has attracted projects.

This development zone, which was set up at no cost with a penny of state investment and loans, has an industrial output value of more than 500 million yuan five years after its opening. Among various development zones in the country, Second only to Guangzhou and Shanghai Minhang Development Zone.

This also makes when Shanghai Pudong begins to develop, if some foreign investors think that the land price in Pudong is high, the preferred target is the development zone of Yushan Town.

Just like the small food capital Lintong, Taiwanese businessmen gathered together. In 1990, the first Taiwan-funded company in Jiangsu settled in Yushan Town. Infected by the atmosphere and service here, Hu Shi Electronics, Giant, Unity, Compal Computer, Wistron Electronics, etc., are a large wave of Taiwanese businessmen mainly electronics companies.

By 1992, when Yushan Town’s self-funded “externally-developed” development zone became a “national name”, it also completed its first industrial upgrade.

Since taking over the transfer of Taiwan’s IT industry, Yushan Town’s vision has begun to rise, aiming at the world’s most advanced computer, mobile phone, and digital camera manufacturing at the time.

In order to upgrade the industry, they have done another incredible innovation.

Computers, mobile phones and other products are updated quickly, which means the speed of shipment.

In 1994, a new term that never appeared— “Export Processing Zone” (that is, the current comprehensive bonded zone) was brought up. The 2.86 square kilometer “Export Processing Zone” in Yushan Town, from Approved from April 2000 to 2006, import and export volume reached USD 62.3 billion. It used to take 1 month from receiving the order to delivering it to the customer, and it only took 3 days here.

The “Export Processing Zone” makes Yushan Town the largest IT industry manufacturing base in the country. More than 50% of the world ’s laptops, 20% of mobile phones and 10% of digital cameras are shipped from here.

Industrial upgrades are rising. Nowadays, in addition to the high-end industries such as chip manufacturing and intelligent manufacturing, Yushan Town has taken another step forward. Beginning the layout of the future industry of biomedicine, the main focus is small nucleic acids.

(Kunshan Small Nucleic Acid Industry Base)

Human “nucleic acid” industry to overcome cancer in the future. When construction was started in the development zone of Yushan Town in 2008, it was not well known to the public. The development of a small nucleic acid industry in a small town at the county level is more like heaven. Ye Tan.

But the reality is that Yushan Town started from building its own development zone at its own expense.

At present, the small nucleic acid industry base in Yushan Town has become the largest research base in Asia. For 10 years, 90% of the country’s small nucleic acid raw materials and drugs have been provided here, and many new drugs for the prevention and treatment of tumors have entered clinical research.

3. Apocalypse of the first town in the country

From the poorest township at the bottom of Suzhou to the first in the country, Yushan, a town with little “resources”, has risen. In addition to the reform and opening up and the promotion of the big environment like Shanghai, they have their own The attitude of the son is probably the hardest part.

Self-strengthening is the foundation for the rapid economic development of Yushan Town. People often say that “the sky is healthy, the gentleman is constantly improving.” This sentence can be used to describe Yushan Town.

When the state provided policies and funds for the 14 economic development zones along the coast, instead of looking at envy and complaining, Yushan tried to find a way to set up development zones on its own.

Starting from the “industrial community”, from 1 foreign company in 1985, with an import and export value of 2.18 million US dollars and an industrial output value of 60 million, it has grown to an area of ​​115 square kilometers in 2017. More than 2,300 foreign companies have an annual import and export value. USD 65.7 billion, with an industrial output value of USD 518.4 billion.

The development zone of Yushan Town has become the most intensive enterprise in the country and the highest input-output ratio per unit area.

Yushan, who has won opportunities for himself, has also laid a pragmatic background from the beginning of economic development and opening of investment.

If you do n’t have the funds, you will have rich planning and poor development, and set the high standards of long-term planning and design to roll forward.

Other development zones invest 100 million yuan per square kilometer of infrastructure, which can be done here with more than 10 million yuan. If the policy is not enough, the service will be supplemented. In order to speed up the export of the company’s products, Yushan people ran 84 trips to Beijing, coordinated eight national ministries and commissions, and built the nation’s first “export processing zone” in a town.

The export processing zone with no precedent, even the operation mode, was developed by Yushan Town itself. The first year of the establishment of the zone in 2011, the import and export value of this export processing zone was 422 million US dollars, by 2017 it has become 48.4 billion US dollars, an increase of 114 times.

(In 2018, Kunshan ranked 11th among the most innovative cities released by Forbes China)

Although he leads a series of national firsts, the long-term Yushan people are not complacent, but they are more open-minded.

The current industry can make money, which does not mean that it can develop better in the future. It has become Yushan, the first town in the country, and has a longer-term perspective in the “post-investment era”.

Kunshan Supercomputing Center, the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ safe and controllable information technology industrialization base, Yushan Town is targeting big data and artificial intelligence. When most people don’t know what the small nucleic acid is, Yushan Town started to “snap in” the small nucleic acid industry in advance.

From “manufacturing” to “creation”, upgrading is not only an industrial structure, but also an idea.

From undertaking industrial spillovers from Shanghai and Suzhou, to leading industrial development and integration into the Yangtze River Delta economic zone has become an important part of it, to aiming at the development trend of cutting-edge technology industries and planning ahead, the first town in the country must continue “Leader.”

Success and failure seem to be accidental, but there are inevitable factors.

Even if you are an international metropolis, you wo n’t be able to stay ahead even if you do n’t think about making progress. Even small villages and small towns will have the opportunity to stand on the stage of the times.

The rise of Yushan Town is a specimen of hundreds of Chinese towns, and is also a microcosm of China’s rapid development .

This article is from the public account: positive Solutions Administration (ID: zhengjieclub) , author: positive Solutions Bureau < / span>