Advice for young people.

Editor’s note: This article comes from the WeChat public account “Noteman” (ID: Notesman).

Text| Ma Chang

Choice, attitude, and action determine a person’s future.

In the past few days, Ma Yun’s speech screened the circle of friends, and facing the college students who will graduate this year, Ma Yun sighed:

Unfortunately at this time to graduate, find a job, and enter the society, unfortunately, but there is no way, this is life.

Ma Yun has high hopes for young people. In many public speeches, he combined his own growth experience to give young people career advice.

Next, we explored from Ma Yun’s two speeches: How can graduates in the 21st century upgrade and choose their future life direction?

I. Recognize reality

2. Fear of competition, noTo venture a business

When creating Alibaba, of course I was worried, questioned, and feared.

But one thing I have never questioned is that if I didn’t do it, someone else would do it.

Of course, in 1999, it was really an era when the Internet was very young, and the Internet was just beginning.

No one was a so-called expert at that time. Even today, I can say that no one is an expert of tomorrow. Everyone is an expert of the past. No one can tell you that it will definitely be tomorrow, and it will definitely be like this in the future. .

So I think I didn’t have a special system at the time to help me overcome some doubts and fears, but at least for my team, I promised transparency, and I did the same.

I’m worried, some are not sure, and my team knows. But I cannot let my team follow my worries, especially not let them feel that I am hiding my worries, so I let them know me.

Later, of course, I continued to do many things, and I also have more and more energy and experience.

I think that at your age, you always want to do something, and there must be a chance, but we may often worry that someone will do better and faster than us, or It is said that others may understand and be more complicated than us, so they may do better than us.

So as an entrepreneur, I shouldn’t be afraid of competition or pressure.

If you don’t want to be stressed, if you are worried about pressure and competition, then don’t start a business, and don’t engage in this type of business activity.

The world today is full of worries. People are worried about privacy protection, data, security, and so on. Almost we are worried about everything and everything.

But often when you have such worries, it also means opportunities. I think the era of mobile is coming, the era of big data is coming, the era of network is coming. On the one hand, you have all kinds of worries, but you should seize the opportunities this worries bring you.

If you have a good system that can help you never worry, it would be great, but there is no such system, including big leaders, they are worried because we are all human.

3. Looking for a job, choosing a good company is worse than choosing a good boss

I think that what changed my life is that I used to be a high school teacher.

I don’t want to be a teacher very much. I think how can a boy be a teacher? I want to be a teacher after graduation all day.

The Chinese system was to be a teacher when graduating from a normal school.

When I left the school with my suitcase and went out, the university teacherI said, Ma Yun, come here, I know where you are going. Because he has sent me to which school.

He asked me to agree not to leave this school for six years. Alright alright.

I never thought about it. I think he should have sent me a good school. The principal said that for six years, well, I said that I would keep this promise.

I have been a teacher in this university for six years. After I started to calm down, I began to study. I thought about being a good teacher. I communicated with the students because there were so many opportunities during the past six years. I said that I would not leave. I stayed at this school because I promised to be the principal.

Six years later, I started to build my Internet career.

Young people, if you are looking for a job after graduating from college, the first important job you find is not necessarily a famous company. You have to find a good boss and teach you how to be truly a person people.

How can you do things well, and after you have made this promise, you have a promise for yourself to be able to stay there and not leave.

A lot of people can’t do this. I see a lot of people doing badly and have a lot of problems.

If you were 20 or 30 years old, you didn’t know how to go in the future, and you had many ideas, so you just follow someone;

When you are 30 to 40 years old, if you really want to try it yourself, you can try it;

between 40 and 50 years old, focus on the area where you are doing well;

After 50 years old, between 50 and 60 years old, help young people do better;

After the age of 60, you should play with your grandson. This is the trajectory of life and normal life. (Ma Yun’s 2019 Davos Forum and Global Youth Dialogue)

Second, how far in the future depends on the dream and responsibility of young people

2. Turn trouble into opportunity, rely on “Three Views” and “Three Quotient”

I also heard that after the closure of Wuhan, one of you, a student from the Czech Republic, sent 100 masks to the students in Wuhan. Later, the epidemic spread to the whole world. The students in Wuhan helped the Czech students to consult Chinese doctors, collected the information and translated it into English and sent it to each other.

Classmates at New York University in Shanghai, I believe you have seen it, and you have made a choice with action.

The trouble today is the greatest opportunity for your generation of young people and the real opportunity for you to create value for the world.

I think that for graduates of the 21st century, to seize opportunities and have a future, we need three perspectives, namely: global perspective, future perspective, and overall perspective; we also need three quotients: lQ (intelligence quotient), EQ ( EQ), and LQ (love quotient).

The global outlook does not necessarily need to understand foreign languages, but it must respect and understand different cultures. People and people, countries and countries, no one is the same, it must be different, and will be different forever.

The problem with the world today is because I saw tooThere are many differences and differences between each other; seeing the differences is actually nothing remarkable. What is truly remarkable is seeing the differences, and still believing in our “same”, we can still put aside differences and move forward together.

Forty-eight years ago, China and the United States found the same from differences, from differences to cooperation, and the world began to develop and prosper.

China and the United States, New York and Shanghai, have been very different for hundreds of years. Because of the difference, we can feel and discover each other’s different charms. The difference between China and the United States cannot be changed for hundreds of years, and it should not be changed. What we need is not to change the difference, but to find the same and respect the difference.

I happened to be 8 years old when the two countries established diplomatic relations. After Nixon’s visit to China that year, Hangzhou had English classes, and Hangzhou became an open city. Many American tourists came to Hangzhou. I became a tour guide for American tourists and learned English. This taught me a lot of different things. In view of the great charm of the world, it also gave me different eyes to see the world and different ways of thinking.

Everyone here today, as well as all the many people today, are huge beneficiaries of Sino-US cooperation and beneficiaries of globalization. Without Sino-US cooperation, there can be no New York University in Shanghai; without Sino-US cooperation, I believe that there will not be today’s Jack Ma, today’s Alibaba.

In the future, to find a common direction for China, the United States, and the world, and a common direction for cooperation, this mission can only be accomplished by young people. This is everyone’s responsibility. Graduated from a university that cooperated in these two great cities, at this time, I believe that your destiny must have a unique mission.

The overall view is to look at the problem from the position of others. The thinking in the IT era is based on me, making ourselves stronger, and we are fighting against muscles; while the thinking in the DT era (Noteman Note: Data Technology Era) is altruistic. Only by making others good can I become more Well, the competition is wisdom.

Last century, what matters is how I think; and in this century, the 21st century, how others think is very important. Because in this world, no one can live well by himself or rely on himself, and no country can solve problems alone.

Only overall thinking and altruistic thinking can really make you better and the world better.

So, we must also have a future outlook. Thank you for yesterday, change today, and believe in tomorrow. There is no expert in the future, because no one has ever been to the future. The best way to predict the future is to create the future.

We will always stand in the future to think about problems. What we want to solve is future problems, not past problems. We should never use past methods to solve future problems.

For the young people of the future, we also need to have three kinds of quotients: lQ (intelligence quotient), EQ (emotional quotient), and LQ (love quotient). People with high IQ are not easy to fail, people with high EQ will have many opportunities, but only people with high LQ can be respected.

In the future, machines may replace humans to do a lot of work, but machines only have chips. It has no heart. Humans have love. This is impossible for machines to replace humans.

In my opinion, young people all over the world have no difference in nationality, no difference in race and belief, only the difference between “having a dream” and “no dream”, and the difference between “having a responsibility” and “no responsibility” .

How big your heart is, how big our world will be; what kind of person you are, what the future world will become. You believe in the future, we choose to believe in you and believe in young people!

Today is a new beginning for everyone. The road ahead is full of challenges and hopes. I believe that as long as you work hard together and study together, you will definitely be able to help this world enter a better future. (Ma Yun Shanghai New York University 2020 Undergraduate Graduation Ceremony)

Speech summary: Behind choices, attitudes and actions, is thinking

After reading the above two speeches, we can think about:

Why can Ma Yun have a colorful life? Why can Ma Yun sum up so many struggle experiences? Because Ma Yun discovered the importance of thinking!

Behind all of your choices, attitudes, and actions, you can reflect whether you are fixed thinking, growth thinking, closed thinking, or learning thinking.

What are the two ways of thinking that Jack Ma values ​​most?